Storm Active: May 22-23
Around May 20, a low pressure system developed east of Bermuda. At first, it was non-tropical, an elongated low with an attached frontal boundary on the southeastern side. However, it acquired some tropical characteristics as it moved generally in a counterclockwise loop over the next day or two. Ocean temperatures were below the usual threshold for supporting tropical development, but some cool air aloft drove enough instability for thundestorm activity to pop up near the low's center by early on May 22. The system was already producing gale force winds by this point. It had a small radius of maximum winds, a characteristic indicative of a tropical cyclone, but it was embedded in an upper-level low. Because of the latter, it was named Subtropical Storm Ana that morning, the first named storm of the 2021 Atlantic hurricane season. With Ana's formation, 2021 marked the seventh consecutive season with a storm forming before the traditional start date of June 1.
Later that day, Ana's center came within 175 miles (280 km) of Bermuda to the northeast, but the central area of thunderstorms was so small that the island received little more than showers and gusty winds. That evening, Ana began a more definite movement toward the northeast as it felt the flow of an upper-level trough exiting Atlantic Canada. This took the small storm away from the safe haven of low wind shear under its upper-level low. Related to this, Ana transitioned to a fully tropical storm by early on the 23rd. This didn't do much to alter the storm's fate; moving northeast over even colder waters and harsh shear, it weakened to a tropical depression and then degenerated to a remnant low that evening.
The image above shows Ana as a subtropical storm shortly after naming.
Ana was a small and short-lived cyclone with no land impacts.
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